A Nested Factory Class Implemented as a Singleton

Below is an instance of the factory pattern, with the factory class nested within the class that it creates instances for, implemented as a singleton.


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public class Dog
{
    public string Name { get; set; }
 
    private Dog(string name)
    {
        Name = name;
    }
 
    public class Factory
    {
        // Instance created when first referenced
        private static readonly Factory instance = new Factory();
 
        // Prevent early instantiation due to beforefieldinit flag
        static Factory() { }
 
        // Prevent instantiation
        private Factory() { }
 
        public static Factory Instance
        {
            get { return instance; }
        }
 
        // Factory method
        public Dog CreateDog(string name)
        {
            return new Dog(name);
        }
    }
}